3.1 - is there a recent event - remarriage
#language: en Feature: 3.1 - is there a recent event - remarriage Preconditions for this request: | 1.1 Staat persoon (minderjarige) als ingezetene in de BRP? | Ja | | 1.2 Is persoon a. minderjarig en b. niet overleden? | Ja | | 1.3 Is minderjarige naar het buitenland geëmigreerd geweest? | Nee | | 1.3a Is minderjarige in buitenland geboren? | Nee of geadopteerd met NL akte | | 1.4 Uitspraak gezag aanwezig? | Ja | It is possible that a court has issued a ruling, but that as a result of a more recent event the authority has been obtained or withdrawn by operation of law after all (denial). This is (possibly) the case with the following events: adoption, remarriage or denial of parenthood. Remarriage Where former spouses remarry each other or enter into a registered partnership, joint authority revives by operation of law (Article 1:253, paragraph 1 of the Dutch Civil Code). This applies where, after the divorce, the authority lay with one of the parents through termination of the authority under Article 1:251a or 1:253n. Account must be taken here of the exceptions, the "unless" in this article. The exceptions are: • The authority was terminated under Article 1:266 of the Dutch Civil Code -> Note: at present this cannot be established, or only with difficulty. • The authority is by now exercised jointly with someone other than the parent (Article 1:253t of the Dutch Civil Code) How to establish this? Repair marriage: Indicatie gezag equals ‘1’ or ‘2’ and the latest marriage date of the parents is later than the start date of the indicatie gezag. With a repair marriage (two marriages or registered partnerships between the same persons) this applies only where the authority had earlier been awarded to one of the parents. Notes - an open question is why entering into a marriage is not a reason to revise the indicatie gezag while a repair marriage is Recommendations An active registration of category 11 based on the most common events would be a better solution than deriving it from exceptional situations as is currently done in question 3.1. Fields used: - Indicatie gezag (authority indication) -> 11.32.10 - Ingangsdatum gezag (start date of authority) -> 11.85.10 - Datum ingang familierechtelijke betrekking (start date of the family-law relationship) -> 02.62.10 and 03.62.10 - Laatste huwelijksdatum (latest marriage date) -> 05.06.10 Background: Given the person 'Laura' with citizen service number '000000012' * is of full age, has not died and is not under guardianship And the person 'Lido' with citizen service number '000000024' * is of full age, has not died and is not under guardianship And the person 'Rik' with citizen service number '000000048' * is of full age And the person 'Janine' with citizen service number '000000061' * is of full age And the person 'Linda' with citizen service number '000000036' * is registered in the BRP * is a minor * has not emigrated * was born in the Netherlands * has 'Laura' as parent 1 * has 'Lido' as parent 2 Rule: Where the parents have remarried each other or entered into a partnership again after a judicial ruling awarding authority to one of the two parents, the authority is determined by operation of law Scenario Outline: the authority is determined by operation of law for a minor where, after a judicial ruling awarding authority to parent<indicatie gezag>, the parents have remarried, there is GezamenlijkOuderlijkGezag Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | <indicatie gezag> | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 20 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' have divorced with the following data | datum ontbinding huwelijk/geregistreerd partnerschap (07.10) | | gisteren - 6 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 2 jaar | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is joint parental authority with parent 'Laura' and parent 'Lido' Examples: | indicatie gezag | | 1 | | 2 | Scenario Outline: the authority is determined by operation of law for a minor where <omschrijving>, there is GezamenlijkOuderlijkGezag Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | 1 | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | <datum aangaan 1e huwelijk> | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' have divorced with the following data | datum ontbinding huwelijk/geregistreerd partnerschap (07.10) | | <datum ontbinding 1e huwelijk> | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 2 jaar | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is joint parental authority with parent 'Laura' and parent 'Lido' Examples: | datum aangaan 1e huwelijk | datum ontbinding 1e huwelijk | omschrijving | | gisteren - 20 jaar | gisteren - 6 jaar | ouders zijn getrouwd en gescheiden voor de uitspraak en na de uitspraak hertrouwd | | gisteren - 20 jaar | gisteren - 4 jaar | ouders zijn getrouwd voor de uitspraak en gescheiden na de uitspraak en daarna hertrouwd | | gisteren - 4 jaar | gisteren - 3 jaar | ouders zijn getrouwd en gescheiden na de uitspraak en daarna hertrouwd | Scenario: no 'recente gebeurtenis' because the parents married each other for the first time after the ruling, there is EenhoofdigOuderlijkGezag Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | 1 | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 3 jaar | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is sole parental authority with parent 'Laura' Scenario: no 'recente gebeurtenis' because the parents divorced again after the 'herstelhuwelijk', there is EenhoofdigOuderlijkGezag Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | 1 | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 20 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' have divorced with the following data | datum ontbinding huwelijk/geregistreerd partnerschap (07.10) | | gisteren - 6 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | datum ontbinding huwelijk/geregistreerd partnerschap (07.10) | | gisteren - 2 jaar | gisteren - 1 jaar | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is joint parental authority with parent 'Laura' and parent 'Lido' Scenario: no 'recente gebeurtenis' because the parents married another third person (not the other parent), there is EenhoofdigOuderlijkGezag Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | 1 | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 20 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' have divorced with the following data | datum ontbinding huwelijk/geregistreerd partnerschap (07.10) | | gisteren - 6 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Rik' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 4 jaar | And 'Lido' and 'Janine' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 4 jaar | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is sole parental authority with parent 'Laura' Scenario: no 'recente gebeurtenis' because the parents had already remarried each other before the ruling, there is EenhoofdigOuderlijkGezag Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | 1 | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 20 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' have divorced with the following data | datum ontbinding huwelijk/geregistreerd partnerschap (07.10) | | gisteren - 12 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 6 jaar | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is sole parental authority with parent 'Laura' Scenario: no 'recente gebeurtenis' because the judicial ruling awarded authority to a third party, there is Voogdij Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | D | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 20 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' have divorced with the following data | datum ontbinding huwelijk/geregistreerd partnerschap (07.10) | | gisteren - 6 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 2 jaar | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is guardianship Scenario Outline: : no 'recente gebeurtenis' because the judicial ruling awarded authority to <omschrijving uitspraak>, there is GezamenlijkGezag Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | <indicatie gezag> | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 20 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' have divorced with the following data | datum ontbinding huwelijk/geregistreerd partnerschap (07.10) | | gisteren - 6 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 2 jaar | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is joint authority with parent '<ouder>' and an unknown third party Examples: | indicatie gezag | omschrijving uitspraak | ouder | | 1D | ouder 1 en een derde | Laura | | 2D | ouder 2 en een derde | Lido | Rule: Incorrectly recorded (corrected) marriage or partnership data is ignored Scenario: no 'recente gebeurtenis' because the repair marriage has been removed entirely by a correction, there is EenhoofdigOuderlijkGezag Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | 1 | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 20 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' have divorced with the following data | datum ontbinding huwelijk/geregistreerd partnerschap (07.10) | | gisteren - 6 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 2 jaar | And the marriage of 'Laura' and 'Lido' has been corrected with the following data | naam | waarde | | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | | plaats huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.20) | | | land huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.30) | | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is sole parental authority with parent 'Laura' Scenario: no 'recente gebeurtenis' where the first marriage has been removed entirely by a correction, there is EenhoofdigOuderlijkGezag Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | 1 | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 20 jaar | And the marriage of 'Laura' and 'Lido' has been corrected with the following data | naam | waarde | | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | | plaats huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.20) | | | land huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.30) | | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 2 jaar | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is sole parental authority with parent 'Laura' Scenario: no 'recente gebeurtenis' where the date of the solemnization of the first and only marriage has been corrected, there is EenhoofdigOuderlijkGezag Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | 1 | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 2 jaar | And the marriage of 'Laura' and 'Lido' has been corrected with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | vandaag - 2 jaar | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is sole parental authority with parent 'Laura' Rule: Where the marriage or partnership is under investigation, the authority can still be determined Scenario Outline: The authority is determined by operation of law after a repair marriage and <omschrijving> is under investigation, there is GezamenlijkOuderlijkGezag Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | 1 | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 20 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' have divorced with the following data | datum ontbinding huwelijk/geregistreerd partnerschap (07.10) | | gisteren - 6 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | aanduiding in onderzoek (83.10) | | gisteren - 2 jaar | <aanduiding onderzoek> | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is joint parental authority with parent 'Laura' and parent 'Lido' Examples: | aanduiding onderzoek | omschrijving | | 050200 | hele groep naam van partner | | 050240 | geslachtsnaam van partner | | 050300 | hele groep geboorte van partner | | 050620 | plaats aangaan huwelijk of partnerschap | | 050670 | land aangaan huwelijk of partnerschap | Scenario Outline: The authority is determined by operation of law after a repair marriage and <omschrijving> is under investigation, there is GezamenlijkOuderlijkGezag Given a judicial ruling on authority has been made for 'Linda' with the following data | indicatie gezag minderjarige (32.10) | ingangsdatum geldigheid (85.10) | | 1 | gisteren - 5 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | | gisteren - 20 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' have divorced with the following data | datum ontbinding huwelijk/geregistreerd partnerschap (07.10) | | gisteren - 6 jaar | And 'Laura' and 'Lido' are married to each other with the following data | datum huwelijkssluiting/aangaan geregistreerd partnerschap (06.10) | aanduiding in onderzoek (83.10) | | gisteren - 2 jaar | <aanduiding onderzoek> | When 'gezag' is requested for 'Linda' Then the authority over 'Linda' is joint parental authority with parent 'Laura' and parent 'Lido' And the authority is under investigation Examples: | aanduiding onderzoek | omschrijving | | 050120 | burgerservicenummer partner | | 050000 | hele categorie partnerschap | | 050600 | hele groep aangaan huwelijk of partnerschap | | 050610 | datum aangaan huwelijk of partnerschap |